Uyawazi umehluko phakathi kokuhlolwa kohlobo nesitifiketi somkhiqizo?Lo mhlahlandlela kufanele ucacise umehluko, njengoba ukudideka emakethe kungase kuholele ekukhetheni okungalungile.
Amakhebuli angaba yinkimbinkimbi ekwakhiweni, anezendlalelo eziningi zezinto zensimbi nezingezona ezensimbi, ezinohlu lokujiya nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezihluka ngokuya ngemisebenzi yekhebula kanye nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Izinto ezisetshenziswa ezingxenyeni zekhebula, okungukuthi, okokufaka, okombhede, i-sheath, izigcwalisi, amateyipu, izikrini, okokunamathela, njll., zinezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele, futhi lezi kufanele zizuzwe ngokuqhubekayo ngezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezilawulwa kahle.
Ukuqinisekiswa kokufaneleka kwekhebula ekusetshenzisweni kwayo okudingekayo nokusebenza kwenziwa ngokujwayelekile ngumkhiqizi nomsebenzisi wokugcina kodwa futhi kungenziwa izinhlangano ezizimele ngokuhlolwa nesitifiketi.
Ukuhlolwa kohlobo lwenkampani yangaphandle noma ukuhlola okukodwa
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uma “ukuhlolwa kwekhebula” kubhekiselwa kukho, kungase kube ukuhlola kohlobo olugcwele ngokwendinganiso ethile yohlobo lwekhebula (isb., BS 5467, BS 6724, njll.), noma kungaba okukodwa nje kokucacisiwe. ukuhlola ohlotsheni oluthile lwekhebula (isb, ukuhlolwa kokuqukethwe kwe-Halogen okufana ne-IEC 60754-1 noma ukuhlolwa kwe-Smoke emission ngokwe-IEC 61034-2, njll. Kuzintambo ze-LSZH).Amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwaqaphele ngokuhlolwa okukodwa okwenziwe umuntu wesithathu yilawa:
· Ukuhlolwa kohlobo kukhebula kwenziwa kuphela ngosayizi/isampula yekhebula eyodwa ohlotsheni oluthile lwekhebula/ukwakhiwa noma ibanga le-voltage
· Umkhiqizi wamakhebula ulungisa isampula efektri, alihlole ngaphakathi bese elithumela elabhorethri yomuntu wesithathu ukuze lihlolwe.
· Akukho ukubandakanyeka komuntu wesithathu ekukhethweni kwamasampula okuholela ekusoleni ukuthi kuphela okuhle noma “Amasampula Egolide” ahlolwayo.
· Uma ukuhlolwa sekuphasisiwe, imibiko yokuhlolwa kohlobo lwezinkampani zangaphandle iyakhishwa
· Umbiko wokuhlolwa wohlobo uhlanganisa kuphela amasampula ahloliwe.Angeke kusetshenziselwe ukumangalela ukuthi amasampula angahloliwe ahambisana nezinga noma ahlangabezana nezimfuneko zokucaciswa
· Lezi zinhlobo zokuhlola ngokuvamile aziziphindwa phakathi nomugqa wesikhathi weminyaka engu-5-10 ngaphandle uma kucelwe amakhasimende noma iziphathimandla/izinsiza.
· Ngakho-ke, ukuhlola uhlobo kuyisithombe esifushane sesikhathi, ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okuqhubekayo kwekhwalithi yekhebula noma izinguquko enqubweni yokukhiqiza noma izinto ezingavuthiwe ngokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kanye/noma ukubhekwa kokukhiqiza.
Isitifiketi somuntu wesithathu samakhebuli
Ukuthola isitifiketi kuyisinyathelo esisodwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kohlobo futhi kuhilela ukucwaningwa kwamabhuku ezimbonini ezikhiqiza amakhebula futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwesampula yekhebula kwaminyaka yonke.
Amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwaqaphele ngokunikezwa isitifiketi ngumuntu wesithathu yilawa:
· Isitifiketi sihlala singokwebanga lomkhiqizo wekhebula (lifaka bonke osayizi bekhebula/ama-cores)
· Kubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwefekthri futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwekhebula kwaminyaka yonke
· Ukufaneleka kwesitifiketi kuvame ukusebenza iminyaka emi-3 kodwa siphinde sikhishwe ngokunikeza ukucwaninga okujwayelekile, futhi ukuhlola kuqinisekisa ukuvumelana okuqhubekayo
· Inzuzo ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kohlobo ukugadwa okuqhubekayo kokukhiqizwa ngokucwaningwa kwamabhuku nokuhlola kwezinye izimo
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-20-2023