Imboni yezintambo nezintambo iyimboni ebalulekile esekela ukwakhiwa komnotho waseShayina, imboni yezintambo nezintambo yaseShayina ifinyelele inani lomkhiqizo waminyaka yonke elingaphezu kwe-trillion eyodwa yama-yuan, ubukhulu bemboni yezintambo buqala emhlabeni, ukukhiqizwa kwezintambo nokuthengisa kokuqala emhlabeni.
Naphezu kobukhulu bemakethe bukhulu, kodwa baningi abadlali embonini, ukuhlushwa kwemboni akuphezulu, ukuncintisana kwemakethe kukhulu. Ukuhlanganiswa okukhulu kwemikhiqizo yekhebula, ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo yekhebula evamile esezingeni eliphansi, kanye nokukhethwa kokuhlangana kobuchwepheshe kuyisizathu esibalulekile sokuncintisana okukhulu embonini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo ephezulu akwanele, ukuphikisana kwesakhiwo somkhiqizo kuyabonakala, izidingo eziphezulu zokuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe, ukufinyelela okuphezulu ekuqinisekisweni kokuntuleka kwamandla okukhiqiza ekhebula elikhethekile.
Ukuguqulwa kwezimboni kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwazo ukuze kukhuthazwe ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo semboni yezintambo nezintambo
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izwe liphinde landisa ukutshalwa kwezimali emandleni kagesi, i-5G, amandla amasha, ezokuthutha ngesitimela, i-voltage ephezulu kakhulu kanye nezinye izindawo ezintsha zengqalasizinda, ukuguqulwa kwezimboni kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kokusetshenziswa kwentambo nekhebula kubeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme. Njengamanje, ngokuthuthukiswa kwamandla amasha, ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo kanye nokwenza ngcono isakhiwo samandla, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi kuba umkhuba. Kulolu shintsho olulethwe ushintsho lwezimboni, olwaziwa ngokuthi umnotho wezwe, "imithambo yegazi" kanye "nemizwa" yemboni yentambo nekhebula kuyathinteka. Ngomongo wentuthuko esheshayo yezimboni ezisafufusa, imboni yentambo nekhebula yaseShayina, ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo kuyaqhubeka nokujula, umphumela kaMatthew uya ngokuya ubonakala, izinkampani zentambo nekhebula ukusheshisa ijubane lokushintshana nokuhlanganiswa, isimo esingenhla noma ukuletha ushintsho.
Isidingo sekhebula elikhethekile lamandla avuselelekayo sinamandla
Umgomo “we-dual-carbon” wokuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-photovoltaic, umoya kanye namanye amandla avuselelekayo nawo waqhubekisela phambili izintambo ze-photovoltaic kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ezidinga kakhulu imikhiqizo yekhebula.
Abanye ochwepheshe baveze ukuthi ikhebula likagesi njengeyunithi eyinhloko yokuthwala amandla kagesi, ekwakheni inethiwekhi yamandla esekelwe kugridi kanye nokwakhiwa kwezinhlelo zamandla amasha kuzoqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekile. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi inani lilonke lizohlala liphakeme kunezinga lokukhula kwe-GDP, ubuchwepheshe buzophinde buthambekele emikhiqizweni ephezulu, amathuba okuthuthukiswa kwemboni.
Imibiko yekhebula leJiapu ngawe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-24-2023